Hutchison Port Holdings Trust (HPH Trust) has announced the launch of its inaugural autonomous truck fleet in Hong Kong, a zero-emission vehicle designed for efficient container transport at its terminals.

The AI-powered fleet of six autonomous terminal trucks was unveiled at Kwai Tsing's Terminal 4 — marking a first for Hong Kong's port operations and helping reinforce Hong Kong’s position as a global maritime hub.

The autonomous truck, built without a driver’s cab, is designed to operate alongside conventional vehicles under 'true' mixed traffic. Equipped with AI‑based control systems, binocular cameras, advanced sensors and high‑precision positioning, the vehicle is engineered for 24/7 continuous, all‑weather operation.

It also incorporates automated obstacle detection and emergency-response functions to support safe deployment on public roads.

 (Photo: HPH Trust)

Liu Chun San, Under Secretary for Transport and Logistics, HKSAR Government, said the introduction of autonomous trucks mark a significant advancement in the city's push toward smarter, more sustainable port operations.

"The launch of autonomous trucks not only marks a key milestone for the development of Hong Kong's container terminals, but also signifies a pivotal step in the smart transition of Hong Kong's port industry," he said.

"This innovative initiative is a proactive response to the Government's vision for promoting green and smart shipping, setting a good example for promoting the sustainable development and technological advancement of the Hong Kong Port."

Ivor Chow, chief executive officer of HPH Trust and managing director of HIT, described the launch of the autonomous trucks as a milestone in Hong Kong's transition toward next-generation port technology.

"Today, we are not just launching a fleet of trucks; we are launching a new generation of port technology. These AI-powered, 5G-connected Autonomous Trucks are designed to operate seamlessly alongside conventional vehicles, marking a significant step forward for Hong Kong as a smart, green maritime hub," he said.

"This initiative advances the smart transformation of the logistics industry in line with the National 15th Five-Year Plan and aligns with the HKSAR Government's Green Port Development policies. Looking ahead, we remain committed to pioneering the future of smart and sustainable port operations in Hong Kong," Chow added.

(Photo: HPH Trust)

Expansion plans for the autonomous trucks

HPH Trust said the six units of autonomous trucks are in currently in operation at Terminal 4 and it plans to expand this fleet and enhance its green technology portfolio to further advance sustainability across terminal operations, including the introduction of e-trucks, e-reachstackers and associated battery swapping stations.

The move represents a significant development for Hong Kong's logistics industry as it explores new technologies to improve efficiency and reduce environmental impact.

"This landmark initiative underscores HPH Trust's commitment to innovation and environmental stewardship, setting a new benchmark for the logistics and port industry in Hong Kong," HPH Trust said in the announcement.